Changeset 7018 in ntrip
- Timestamp:
- Jul 7, 2015, 1:52:21 PM (9 years ago)
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trunk/BNC/src/bnchelp.html
r7017 r7018 51 51 52 52 <p> 53 While work on BNC startet in June 2005, Prof. Mervart's sole responsibility for the progam code and concept lasted till February 2015. Since March 2015 the expert in charge for further develoments is53 While work on BNC startet in June 2005, Prof. Mervart's sole responsibility for the progam code and concept lasted till February 2015. Since March 2015 the expert in charge at BKG for further develoments is 54 54 </p> 55 55 … … 2072 2072 <p><a name="pppclient"><h4>3.13. PPP Client</h4></p> 2073 2073 <p> 2074 BNC can derive coordinates for a rover position following the Precise Point Positioning (PPP) approach. It uses either code or code plus phase data from one or more GNSS systems in ionosphere 2074 BNC can derive coordinates for a rover position following the Precise Point Positioning (PPP) approach. It uses either code or code plus phase data from one or more GNSS systems in ionosphere-free linear combinations P3 or L3. Besides pulling a stream of observations from a dual frequency GNSS receiver, this also 2075 2075 <ul> 2076 2076 <li>Requires pulling in addition a stream carrying satellite orbit and clock corrections to Broadcast Ephemeris in the form of RTCM Version 3 'State Space Representation' (SSR) messages. Note that for BNC these Broadcast Corrections need to be referred to the satellite's Antenna Phase Center (APC). Streams providing such messages are listed on <u>http://igs.bkg.bund.de/ntrip/orbits</u>. Stream 'CLK11' on NTRIP Broadcaster 'products.igs-ip.net:2101' is an example.</li> … … 2262 2262 <p><a name="ppplogfile"><h4>3.13.1.7 Logfile - optional</h4></p> 2263 2263 <p> 2264 PPP results are shown in the 'Log' tab on the bottom of BNC's main window. Depending on the processing options, the following values are shownabout once per second (example):2264 First of all, PPP results are shown in the 'Log' tab on the bottom of BNC's main window. Depending on the processing options, the following values are presented about once per second (example): 2265 2265 <pre> 2266 15-06-30 11:40:24 2015-06-30_11:40:22.000 CUT07 X = -2364337.6864 Y = 4870283.8106 Z = -3360808.3099 NEU: +0.1543 +0.2121 -1.0190 TRP: +2.4022 +0.0009 2267 15-06-30 11:40:25 2015-06-30_11:40:23.000 CUT07 X = -2364337.6861 Y = 4870283.8111 Z = -3360808.3105 NEU: -0.9782 +0.0916 -2.3544 TRP: +2.4017 +0.0013 2268 15-06-30 11:40:26 2015-06-30_11:40:24.000 CUT07 X = -2364337.6884 Y = 4870283.8123 Z = -3360808.3103 NEU: -0.5606 -0.0938 -1.9498 TRP: +2.4018 +0.0016 2266 ... 2267 15-07-07 08:33:30 2015-07-07_08:33:45.000 FFMJ1 X = 4053455.7609 Y = 617729.8466 Z = 4869395.8584 NEU: +0.0059 +0.0038 +0.0434 TRP: +2.3453 +0.0485 2268 15-07-07 08:33:31 2015-07-07_08:33:47.000 FFMJ1 X = 4053455.7565 Y = 617729.8451 Z = 4869395.8560 NEU: +0.0078 +0.0030 +0.0386 TRP: +2.3453 +0.0522 2269 15-07-07 08:33:34 2015-07-07_08:33:49.000 FFMJ1 X = 4053455.7565 Y = 617729.8542 Z = 4869395.8479 NEU: +0.0015 +0.0120 +0.0332 TRP: +2.3453 +0.0583 2270 15-07-07 08:33:36 2015-07-07_08:33:51.000 FFMJ1 X = 4053455.7592 Y = 617729.8517 Z = 4869395.8562 NEU: +0.0051 +0.0091 +0.0411 TRP: +2.3453 +0.0628 2271 15-07-07 08:33:37 2015-07-07_08:33:53.000 FFMJ1 X = 4053455.7576 Y = 617729.8562 Z = 4869395.8466 NEU: -0.0004 +0.0138 +0.0331 TRP: +2.3453 +0.0670 2272 ... 2269 2273 </pre> 2270 2274 </p> 2271 2275 <p> 2272 The selected mountpoint in that is followed by a PPP time stamp in GPS Time, the number of processed satellites, and XYZ coordinates with their formal errors as derived from the implemented filter in [m]. The implemented algorithm includes outlier and cycle slip detection. The maximum for accepted residuals is hard coded to 10 meters for code observations and 10 centimeters for phase observations. 2273 </p> 2274 2275 <p> 2276 More detailed PPP results are saved in BNC's logfile. Depending on the selected processing options you find 2277 <ul> 2278 <li>code and phase residuals for GPS and GLONASS and Galileo in [m], </li> 2279 <li>receiver clock errors in [m], </li> 2280 <li>a-priori and correction values of tropospheric zenith delay in [m], 2281 <li>time offset between GPS time and Galileo time in [m], 2282 <li>L3 biases, also known as 'floated ambiguities', given per satellite. 2283 </ul> 2284 These parameters are saved together with their standard deviation. The following is an example extract from a logfile when BNC was in 'Single Point Positioning' (SPP) mode: 2285 </p> 2286 <p> 2276 Each row reports the PPP result of one epoch. It begins with a UTC time stamp (yy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss) which tells us when the result was produced. A second time stamp (yyyy-mm-dd_hh:mm:ss) describes the PPP's epoch in 'GPS Time'. It is followed by the derived X,Y,Z position in [m], its North, East and Up displacement compared to an introduced a-priory coordinate and the estimated tropospheric delay [m] (model plus correction). 2277 </p> 2278 <p> 2279 If you require more information, you can specify the full path to daily PPP logfiles per PPP solution to save additional processing details on disk. Example: 2280 </p> 2281 2287 2282 <pre> 2288 2283 /Users/pppDir/PPP_${STATION}_${DATE}.log 2284 </pre> 2285 2286 <p> 2287 In this '${STATION}' stands for the observation's mountpoint or RINEX file and '${DATE}' for the date. For an observation's stream 'FFMJ1' it would lead to a logfile named 'PPP_FFMJ1_2015-07-07.log with the following contents per epoch (example): 2288 </p> 2289 2290 <p> 2291 <pre> 2289 2292 Results of Epoch 2015-06-30_10:37:00.000 2290 2293 -------------------------------------- … … 2327 2330 </p> 2328 2331 2332 <p> 2333 Depending on selected processing options you find 'GPS Time' stampes (yyyy-mm-dd_hh:mm:ss.sss) followed by 2334 <ul> 2335 <li>RES: Code and phase residuals for contributing GNSS systems in [m]<br>Given per satellite with cIF/lIF for ionosphere-free linear combination of code/phase observations</li> 2336 <li>CLK: Receiver clock errors in [m], </li> 2337 <li>AMB: L3 biases, also known as 'floated ambiguities'<br>Given per satellite with 'el' = satellite elevation angle, 'epo' = number of epochs since last ambiguity reset 2338 <li>OGG: Time offset between GPS time and Galileo time in [m], 2339 <li>TRP: A-priori and correction values of tropospheric zenith delay in [m], 2340 <li>MOUNTPOINT: Here 'CUT07' with X,Y,Z position in [m] and dN/dE/dU in [m] for North, East, and Up displacements comparted to a-priory marker coordinates.</li> 2341 </ul> 2342 Estimated parameters are presented together with their formal errors as derived from the implemented filter. The PPP algorithm includes outlier and cycle slip detection. 2343 </p> 2344 2329 2345 <p><a name="pppantexfile"><h4>3.13.1.8 ANTEX File - optional</h4></p> 2330 2346 <p> 2331 IGS provides a file containing absolute phase center corrections for GNSS satellite and receiver antennas in ANTEX format. Entering the full path to such an ANTEX file is required for correcting observations for antenna phase center offsets and variations. It allows you to specify the name of your receiver's antenna (as contained in the ANTEX file) to apply such corrections.2332 </p> 2333 <p> 2334 Default is an empty option field, meaning that you don't want to correct observations for antenna phase center offsets and variations.2347 IGS provides a file containing absolute phase center corrections for GNSS satellite and receiver antennas in ANTEX format. Entering the full path to such an ANTEX file is required for correcting observations in PPP for antenna phase center offsets and variations. Note that for appyling such corrections you need to specify the receiver's antenna name and radom in BNC's 'Coordinates' file. 2348 </p> 2349 <p> 2350 Default value for 'ANTEX file' is an empty option field, meaning that you don't want to correct observations for antenna phase center offsets and variations. 2335 2351 </p> 2336 2352 2337 2353 <p><a name="pppnmeafile"><h4>3.13.1.9 NMEA File - optional</h4></p> 2338 2354 <p> 2339 The NMEA sentences generated about once per second are pairs of 2355 You can specify the full path to daily NMEA files per PPP solution where Point Positioning results are saved as NMEA sentences. Example: 2356 </p> 2357 2358 <pre> 2359 /Users/pppDir/PPP_${STATION}_${DATE}.nmea 2360 </pre> 2361 <p> 2362 In this '${STATION}' stands for the observation's mountpoint or RINEX file and '${DATE}' for the date. For an observation's stream 'FFMJ1' it would lead to a NMEA file named 'PPP_FFMJ1_2015-07-07.nmea'. Its contents would be NMEA sentences generated about once per second with pairs of 2363 </p> 2364 <p> 2340 2365 <ul> 2341 2366 <li> GPGGA sentences which mainly carry the estimated latitude, longitude, and height values, plus</li> … … 2343 2368 </ul> 2344 2369 </p> 2345 <p>2346 Specify the full path to a file where Point Positioning results are saved as NMEA messages. The default value for 'NMEA file' is an empty option field, meaning that BNC will not saved NMEA messages into a file.2347 </p>2348 <p>2349 2370 The following is an example for an NMEA output file from BNC. 2350 2371 </p> … … 2370 2391 ... 2371 2392 </pre> 2393 <p> 2394 The default value for 'NMEA file' is an empty option field, meaning that BNC will not saved NMEA messages into a file. 2395 </p> 2372 2396 2373 2397 <p><a name="pppsnxtrofile"><h4>3.13.1.10 SNX TRO File - optional</h4></p> … … 2482 2506 <p><a name="ppplinecombi"><h4>3.13.3.1 Linear Combinations - mandatory</h4></p> 2483 2507 <p> 2484 By default BNC applies a Point Positioning solution using an ionosphere free P3 linear combination of code observations. Tick 'Use phase obs' for an ionospherefree L3 linear combination of phase observations.2508 By default BNC applies a Point Positioning solution using an ionosphere-free P3 linear combination of code observations. Tick 'Use phase obs' for an ionosphere-free L3 linear combination of phase observations. 2485 2509 </p> 2486 2510
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