1 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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2 | //
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3 | // RTCM2.h
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4 | //
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5 | // Purpose:
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6 | //
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7 | // Module for extraction of RTCM2 messages
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8 | //
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9 | // References:
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10 | //
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11 | // RTCM 10402.3 Recommended Standards for Differential GNSS (Global
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12 | // Navigation Satellite Systems) Service; RTCM Paper 136-2001/SC104-STD,
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13 | // Version 2.3, 20 Aug. 2001; Radio Technical Commission For Maritime
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14 | // Services, Alexandria, Virgina (2001).
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15 | // ICD-GPS-200; Navstar GPS Space Segment / Navigation User Interfaces;
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16 | // Revison C; 25 Sept. 1997; Arinc Research Corp., El Segundo (1997).
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17 | // Jensen M.; RTCM2ASC Documentation;
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18 | // URL http://kom.aau.dk/~borre/masters/receiver/rtcm2asc.htm;
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19 | // last accessed 17 Sep. 2006
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20 | // Sager J.; Decoder for RTCM SC-104 data from a DGPS beacon receiver;
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21 | // URL http://www.wsrcc.com/wolfgang/ftp/rtcm-0.3.tar.gz;
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22 | // last accessed 17 Sep. 2006
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23 | //
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24 | // Last modified:
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25 | //
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26 | // 2006/09/17 OMO Created
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27 | // 2006/10/05 OMO Specified const'ness of various member functions
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28 | // 2006/10/17 OMO Removed obsolete check of multiple message indicator
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29 | // 2006/11/25 OMO Revised check for presence of GLONASS data
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30 | // 2008/03/07 AHA Removed unnecessary failure flag
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31 | // 2008/09/01 AHA Harmonization with newest BNC version
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32 | //
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33 | // (c) DLR/GSOC
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34 | //
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35 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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36 |
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37 | #ifndef INC_RTCM2_H
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38 | #define INC_RTCM2_H
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39 |
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40 | #include <bitset>
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41 | #include <fstream>
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42 | #include <string>
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43 | #include <vector>
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44 |
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45 | //
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46 | // namespace rtcm2
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47 | //
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48 |
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49 | namespace rtcm2 {
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50 |
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51 |
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52 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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53 | //
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54 | // class thirtyBitWord (specification)
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55 | //
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56 | // Purpose:
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57 | //
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58 | // Handling of RTCM2 30bit words
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59 | //
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60 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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61 |
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62 | class ThirtyBitWord {
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63 |
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64 | public:
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65 |
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66 | // Constructor and initialization
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67 |
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68 | ThirtyBitWord();
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69 |
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70 | void clear();
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71 |
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72 | // Status queries
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73 |
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74 | bool fail() const;
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75 | bool validParity() const;
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76 | bool isHeader() const;
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77 |
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78 | // Access methods
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79 |
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80 | unsigned int all() const;
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81 | unsigned int value() const;
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82 |
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83 | // Input
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84 |
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85 | void get(const std::string& buf);
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86 | void get(std::istream& inp);
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87 | void getHeader(std::string& buf);
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88 | void getHeader(std::istream& inp);
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89 |
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90 | private:
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91 |
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92 | // Input
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93 |
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94 | void append(unsigned char c);
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95 |
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96 | private:
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97 |
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98 | // bool failure;
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99 |
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100 | //
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101 | // A 32-bit integer is used to store the 30-bit RTCM word as well as 2
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102 | // parity bits retained from the previous word
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103 | //
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104 | // Bits 31..30 (from left to right) hold the parity bits D29*..D30* of
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105 | // the previous 30-bit word
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106 | // Bits 29..06 (from left to right) hold the current data bits D01..D24
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107 | // Bits 05..00 (from left to right) hold the current parity bits D25..D30
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108 | //
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109 |
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110 | unsigned int W;
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111 |
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112 | };
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113 |
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114 |
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115 |
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116 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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117 | //
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118 | // RTCM2packet (class definition)
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119 | //
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120 | // Purpose:
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121 | //
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122 | // A class for handling RTCM2 data packets
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123 | //
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124 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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125 |
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126 | class RTCM2packet {
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127 |
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128 | public:
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129 |
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130 | // Constructor and initialization
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131 |
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132 | RTCM2packet();
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133 |
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134 | void clear();
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135 |
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136 | // Status queries
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137 |
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138 | bool valid() const;
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139 |
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140 | // Input
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141 |
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142 | void getPacket(std::string& buf);
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143 | void getPacket(std::istream& inp);
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144 | friend std::istream& operator >> (std::istream& is, RTCM2packet& p);
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145 |
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146 | //
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147 | // Access methods
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148 | //
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149 |
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150 | // Header and data words contents (parity corrected)
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151 |
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152 | unsigned int header1() const;
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153 | unsigned int header2() const;
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154 | unsigned int dataWord(int i) const;
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155 |
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156 | // Header information
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157 |
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158 | unsigned int msgType() const;
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159 | unsigned int ID() const { return msgType(); };
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160 | unsigned int stationID() const;
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161 | unsigned int modZCount() const;
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162 | unsigned int seqNumber() const;
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163 | unsigned int nDataWords() const;
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164 | unsigned int staHealth() const;
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165 |
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166 | // Data access
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167 |
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168 | unsigned int getUnsignedBits (unsigned int start,
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169 | unsigned int n ) const;
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170 | int getBits (unsigned int start,
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171 | unsigned int n ) const;
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172 |
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173 | private:
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174 |
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175 | // All input of RTCM data uses a single instance, W, of a 30-bit word
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176 | // to maintain parity bits between consecutive inputs.
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177 |
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178 | ThirtyBitWord W;
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179 |
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180 | // Two 30-bit words make up the header of an RTCM2 message
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181 | // (parity corrected)
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182 |
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183 | unsigned int H1;
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184 | unsigned int H2;
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185 |
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186 | // Data words (parity corrected)
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187 |
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188 | std::vector<unsigned int> DW;
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189 |
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190 | };
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191 |
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192 |
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193 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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194 | //
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195 | // RTCM2_03 (class definition)
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196 | //
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197 | // Purpose:
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198 | //
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199 | // A class for handling RTCM 2 GPS Reference Station Parameters messages
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200 | //
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201 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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202 |
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203 | class RTCM2_03 {
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204 |
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205 | public:
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206 | // Constructor
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207 | RTCM2_03() {
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208 | validMsg = false;
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209 | x = 0.0;
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210 | y = 0.0;
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211 | z = 0.0;
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212 | }
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213 | void extract(const RTCM2packet& P);
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214 | bool validMsg; // Validity flag
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215 | double x,y,z; // Station coordinates
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216 |
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217 | };
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218 |
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219 |
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220 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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221 | //
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222 | // RTCM2_23 (class definition)
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223 | //
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224 | // Purpose:
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225 | //
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226 | // A class for handling RTCM 2 Antenna Type Definition messages
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227 | //
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228 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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229 |
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230 | class RTCM2_23 {
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231 |
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232 | public:
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233 | RTCM2_23 () {
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234 | validMsg = false;
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235 | }
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236 | void extract(const RTCM2packet& P);
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237 | bool validMsg; // Validity flag
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238 | std::string antType; // Antenna descriptor
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239 | std::string antSN ; // Antenna Serial Number
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240 |
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241 | };
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242 |
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243 |
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244 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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245 | //
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246 | // RTCM2_24 (class definition)
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247 | //
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248 | // Purpose:
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249 | //
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250 | // A class for handling RTCM 2 Reference Station Antenna
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251 | // Reference Point Parameter messages
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252 | //
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253 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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254 |
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255 | class RTCM2_24 {
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256 |
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257 | public:
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258 | RTCM2_24 () {
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259 | validMsg = false;
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260 | isGPS = false;
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261 | isGLONASS = false;
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262 | x = 0.0;
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263 | y = 0.0;
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264 | z = 0.0;
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265 | h = 0.0;
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266 | }
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267 | void extract(const RTCM2packet& P);
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268 | bool validMsg; // Validity flag
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269 | bool isGPS; // Flag for GPS supporting station
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270 | bool isGLONASS; // Flag for GLONASS supporting station
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271 | double x,y,z; // Station coordinates (ECEF,[m])
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272 | double h; // Antenna height [m]
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273 |
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274 | };
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275 |
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276 |
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277 |
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278 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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279 | //
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280 | // RTCM2_Obs (class definition)
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281 | //
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282 | // Purpose:
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283 | //
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284 | // A class for handling blocks of RTCM2 18 & 19 packets that need to be
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285 | // combined to get a complete set of measurements
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286 | //
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287 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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288 |
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289 | class RTCM2_Obs {
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290 |
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291 | public:
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292 |
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293 | RTCM2_Obs(); // Constructor
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294 |
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295 | void extract(const RTCM2packet& P); // Packet handler
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296 | void clear(); // Initialization
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297 | bool valid() const; // Check for complete obs block
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298 |
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299 | double resolvedPhase_L1(int i) const; // L1 & L2 carrier phase of i-th sat
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300 | double resolvedPhase_L2(int i) const; // with resolved 2^24 cy ambiguity
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301 | // (based on rng_C1)
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302 |
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303 | void resolveEpoch (int refWeek, // Resolve epoch using reference
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304 | double refSecs, // epoch (GPS week and secs)
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305 | int& epochWeek,
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306 | double& epochSecs ) const;
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307 |
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308 |
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309 | public:
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310 |
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311 | double secs; // Seconds of hour (GPS time)
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312 | int nSat; // Number of space vehicles
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313 | std::vector<int> PRN; // PRN (satellite number)
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314 | std::vector<double> rng_C1; // C/A code pseudorange on L1 [m]
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315 | std::vector<double> rng_P1; // P(Y) code pseudorange on L1 [m]
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316 | std::vector<double> rng_P2; // Pseudorange on L2 [m]
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317 | std::vector<double> cph_L1; // Carrier phase on L1 [cy]
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318 | std::vector<double> cph_L2; // Carrier phase on L2 [cy]
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319 | std::vector<int> slip_L1; // Carrier phase slip counter, L1
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320 | std::vector<int> slip_L2; // Carrier phase slip counter, L1
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321 |
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322 | private:
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323 |
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324 | bool anyGPS() const;
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325 | bool anyGLONASS() const;
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326 | bool allGPS() const;
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327 | bool allGLONASS() const;
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328 |
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329 | private:
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330 |
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331 | typedef std::bitset<8> msgflags;
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332 |
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333 | msgflags availability; // Msg availability flags
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334 | bool GPSonly; // Flag for GPS-only station
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335 |
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336 | };
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337 |
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338 |
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339 | }; // End of namespace rtcm2
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340 |
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341 | #endif // include blocker
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