// Part of BNC, a utility for retrieving decoding and // converting GNSS data streams from NTRIP broadcasters. // // Copyright (C) 2007 // German Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (BKG) // http://www.bkg.bund.de // Czech Technical University Prague, Department of Geodesy // http://www.fsv.cvut.cz // // Email: euref-ip@bkg.bund.de // // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or // modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License // as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. // // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // GNU General Public License for more details. // // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- * BKG NTRIP Client * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * Class: t_rnxObsFile * * Purpose: Reads RINEX Observation File * * Author: L. Mervart * * Created: 24-Jan-2012 * * Changes: * * -----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include #include #include #include "rnxobsfile.h" #include "bncutils.h" #include "bncapp.h" using namespace std; const QString t_rnxObsFile::t_rnxObsHeader::_emptyStr; // Constructor //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// t_rnxObsFile::t_rnxObsHeader::t_rnxObsHeader() { _antNEU.ReSize(3); _antNEU = 0.0; _antXYZ.ReSize(3); _antXYZ = 0.0; _antBSG.ReSize(3); _antBSG = 0.0; _xyz.ReSize(3); _xyz = 0.0; _version = 0.0; _interval = 0.0; for (unsigned iPrn = 1; iPrn <= MAXPRN_GPS; iPrn++) { _wlFactorsL1[iPrn] = 1; _wlFactorsL2[iPrn] = 1; } } // Destructor //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// t_rnxObsFile::t_rnxObsHeader::~t_rnxObsHeader() { } // Read Header //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// t_irc t_rnxObsFile::t_rnxObsHeader::read(QTextStream* stream, int maxLines) { int numLines = 0; while ( stream->status() == QTextStream::Ok && !stream->atEnd() ) { QString line = stream->readLine(); ++ numLines; if (line.isEmpty()) { continue; } if (line.indexOf("END OF FILE") != -1) { break; } QString value = line.mid(0,60).trimmed(); QString key = line.mid(60).trimmed(); if (key == "END OF HEADER") { break; } else if (key == "RINEX VERSION / TYPE") { QTextStream in(value.toAscii(), QIODevice::ReadOnly); in >> _version; } else if (key == "MARKER NAME") { _markerName = value; } else if (key == "MARKER NUMBER") { _markerNumber = line.mid(0,20).trimmed(); } else if (key == "ANT # / TYPE") { _antennaNumber = line.mid( 0,20).trimmed(); _antennaName = line.mid(20,20).trimmed(); } else if (key == "OBSERVER / AGENCY") { _observer = line.mid( 0,20).trimmed(); _agency = line.mid(20,40).trimmed(); } else if (key == "REC # / TYPE / VERS") { _receiverNumber = line.mid( 0,20).trimmed(); _receiverType = line.mid(20,20).trimmed(); _receiverVersion = line.mid(40,20).trimmed(); } else if (key == "INTERVAL") { QTextStream in(value.toAscii(), QIODevice::ReadOnly); in >> _interval; } else if (key == "WAVELENGTH FACT L1/2") { QTextStream in(value.toAscii(), QIODevice::ReadOnly); int wlFactL1 = 0; int wlFactL2 = 0; int numSat = 0; in >> wlFactL1 >> wlFactL2 >> numSat; if (numSat == 0) { for (unsigned iPrn = 1; iPrn <= MAXPRN_GPS; iPrn++) { _wlFactorsL1[iPrn] = wlFactL1; _wlFactorsL2[iPrn] = wlFactL2; } } else { for (int ii = 0; ii < numSat; ii++) { QString prn; in >> prn; if (prn[0] == 'G') { int iPrn; readInt(prn, 1, 2, iPrn); _wlFactorsL1[iPrn] = wlFactL1; _wlFactorsL2[iPrn] = wlFactL2; } } } } else if (key == "APPROX POSITION XYZ") { QTextStream in(value.toAscii(), QIODevice::ReadOnly); in >> _xyz[0] >> _xyz[1] >> _xyz[2]; } else if (key == "ANTENNA: DELTA H/E/N") { QTextStream in(value.toAscii(), QIODevice::ReadOnly); in >> _antNEU[2] >> _antNEU[1] >> _antNEU[0]; } else if (key == "ANTENNA: DELTA X/Y/Z") { QTextStream in(value.toAscii(), QIODevice::ReadOnly); in >> _antXYZ[0] >> _antXYZ[1] >> _antXYZ[2]; } else if (key == "ANTENNA: B.SIGHT XYZ") { QTextStream in(value.toAscii(), QIODevice::ReadOnly); in >> _antBSG[0] >> _antBSG[1] >> _antBSG[2]; } else if (key == "# / TYPES OF OBSERV") { QTextStream* in = new QTextStream(value.toAscii(), QIODevice::ReadOnly); int nTypes; *in >> nTypes; _obsTypesV2.clear(); for (int ii = 0; ii < nTypes; ii++) { if (ii > 0 && ii % 9 == 0) { line = stream->readLine(); ++numLines; delete in; in = new QTextStream(line.toAscii(), QIODevice::ReadOnly); } QString hlp; *in >> hlp; _obsTypesV2.push_back(hlp); } } else if (key == "SYS / # / OBS TYPES") { QTextStream* in = new QTextStream(value.toAscii(), QIODevice::ReadOnly); char sys; int nTypes; *in >> sys >> nTypes; _obsTypesV3[sys].clear(); for (int ii = 0; ii < nTypes; ii++) { if (ii > 0 && ii % 13 == 0) { line = stream->readLine(); ++numLines; delete in; in = new QTextStream(line.toAscii(), QIODevice::ReadOnly); } QString hlp; *in >> hlp; _obsTypesV3[sys].push_back(hlp); } delete in; } else if (key == "TIME OF FIRST OBS") { QTextStream in(value.toAscii(), QIODevice::ReadOnly); int year, month, day, hour, min; double sec; in >> year >> month >> day >> hour >> min >> sec; _startTime.set(year, month, day, hour, min, sec); } if (maxLines > 0 && numLines == maxLines) { break; } } return success; } // Number of Observation Types (satellite-system specific) //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// int t_rnxObsFile::t_rnxObsHeader::nTypes(char sys) const { if (_version < 3.0) { return _obsTypesV2.size(); } else { map >::const_iterator it = _obsTypesV3.find(sys); if (it != _obsTypesV3.end()) { return it->second.size(); } else { return 0; } } } // Observation Type (satellite-system specific) //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// const QString& t_rnxObsFile::t_rnxObsHeader::obsType(char sys, int index) const { if (_version < 3.0) { return _obsTypesV2.at(index); } else { map >::const_iterator it = _obsTypesV3.find(sys); if (it != _obsTypesV3.end()) { return it->second.at(index); } else { return _emptyStr; } } } // Constructor //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// t_rnxObsFile::t_rnxObsFile(const QString& fileName, e_inpOut inpOut) { _inpOut = inpOut; _stream = 0; _flgPowerFail = false; if (_inpOut == input) { openRead(fileName); } else { openWrite(fileName); } } // Open for input //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void t_rnxObsFile::openRead(const QString& fileName) { _fileName = fileName; expandEnvVar(_fileName); _file = new QFile(_fileName); _file->open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text); _stream = new QTextStream(); _stream->setDevice(_file); _header.read(_stream); // Guess Observation Interval // -------------------------- if (_header._interval == 0.0) { bncTime ttPrev; for (int iEpo = 0; iEpo < 10; iEpo++) { const t_rnxEpo* rnxEpo = nextEpoch(); if (!rnxEpo) { throw QString("t_rnxObsFile: not enough epochs"); } if (iEpo > 0) { double dt = rnxEpo->tt - ttPrev; if (_header._interval == 0.0 || dt < _header._interval) { _header._interval = dt; } } ttPrev = rnxEpo->tt; } _stream->seek(0); _header.read(_stream); } // Time of first observation // ------------------------- if (!_header._startTime.valid()) { const t_rnxEpo* rnxEpo = nextEpoch(); if (!rnxEpo) { throw QString("t_rnxObsFile: not enough epochs"); } _header._startTime = rnxEpo->tt; _stream->seek(0); _header.read(_stream); } } // Open for output //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void t_rnxObsFile::openWrite(const QString& fileName) { _fileName = fileName; expandEnvVar(_fileName); _file = new QFile(_fileName); _file->open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Text); _stream = new QTextStream(); _stream->setDevice(_file); } // Destructor //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// t_rnxObsFile::~t_rnxObsFile() { close(); } // Close //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void t_rnxObsFile::close() { delete _stream; _stream = 0; delete _file; _file = 0; } // Handle Special Epoch Flag //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void t_rnxObsFile::handleEpochFlag(int flag, const QString& line) { // Power Failure // ------------- if (flag == 1) { _flgPowerFail = true; } // Start moving antenna // -------------------- else if (flag == 2) { // no action } // Re-Read Header // -------------- else if (flag == 3 || flag == 4) { int numLines = 0; if (version() < 3.0) { readInt(line, 29, 3, numLines); } else { readInt(line, 32, 3, numLines); } _header.read(_stream, numLines); } // Unhandled Flag // -------------- else { throw QString("t_rnxObsFile: unhandled flag\n" + line); } } // Retrieve single Epoch //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// const t_rnxObsFile::t_rnxEpo* t_rnxObsFile::nextEpoch() { _currEpo.clear(); if (version() < 3.0) { return nextEpochV2(); } else { return nextEpochV3(); } } // Retrieve single Epoch (RINEX Version 3) //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// const t_rnxObsFile::t_rnxEpo* t_rnxObsFile::nextEpochV3() { while ( _stream->status() == QTextStream::Ok && !_stream->atEnd() ) { QString line = _stream->readLine(); if (line.isEmpty()) { continue; } int flag = 0; readInt(line, 31, 1, flag); if (flag > 0) { handleEpochFlag(flag, line); continue; } QTextStream in(line.mid(1).toAscii(), QIODevice::ReadOnly); // Epoch Time // ---------- int year, month, day, hour, min; double sec; in >> year >> month >> day >> hour >> min >> sec; _currEpo.tt.set(year, month, day, hour, min, sec); // Number of Satellites // -------------------- int numSat; readInt(line, 32, 3, numSat); _currEpo.rnxSat.resize(numSat); // Observations // ------------ for (int iSat = 0; iSat < numSat; iSat++) { line = _stream->readLine(); _currEpo.rnxSat[iSat].satSys = line.toAscii()[0]; readInt(line, 1, 2, _currEpo.rnxSat[iSat].satNum); char sys = line.toAscii()[0]; for (int iType = 0; iType < _header.nTypes(sys); iType++) { int pos = 3 + 16*iType; double obsValue = 0.0; int lli = 0; int snr = 0; readDbl(line, pos, 14, obsValue); readInt(line, pos + 14, 1, lli); readInt(line, pos + 15, 1, snr); if (_flgPowerFail) { lli |= 1; } _currEpo.rnxSat[iSat].obs.push_back(obsValue); _currEpo.rnxSat[iSat].lli.push_back(lli); _currEpo.rnxSat[iSat].snr.push_back(snr); } } _flgPowerFail = false; return &_currEpo; } return 0; } // Retrieve single Epoch (RINEX Version 2) //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// const t_rnxObsFile::t_rnxEpo* t_rnxObsFile::nextEpochV2() { while ( _stream->status() == QTextStream::Ok && !_stream->atEnd() ) { QString line = _stream->readLine(); if (line.isEmpty()) { continue; } int flag = 0; readInt(line, 28, 1, flag); if (flag > 0) { handleEpochFlag(flag, line); continue; } QTextStream in(line.toAscii(), QIODevice::ReadOnly); // Epoch Time // ---------- int year, month, day, hour, min; double sec; in >> year >> month >> day >> hour >> min >> sec; if (year < 80) { year += 2000; } else if (year < 100) { year += 1900; } _currEpo.tt.set(year, month, day, hour, min, sec); // Number of Satellites // -------------------- int numSat; readInt(line, 29, 3, numSat); _currEpo.rnxSat.resize(numSat); // Read Satellite Numbers // ---------------------- int pos = 32; for (int iSat = 0; iSat < numSat; iSat++) { if (iSat > 0 && iSat % 12 == 0) { line = _stream->readLine(); pos = 32; } _currEpo.rnxSat[iSat].satSys = line.toAscii()[pos]; readInt(line, pos + 1, 2, _currEpo.rnxSat[iSat].satNum); pos += 3; } // Read Observation Records // ------------------------ for (int iSat = 0; iSat < numSat; iSat++) { line = _stream->readLine(); pos = 0; for (int iType = 0; iType < _header.nTypes(_currEpo.rnxSat[iSat].satSys); iType++) { if (iType > 0 && iType % 5 == 0) { line = _stream->readLine(); pos = 0; } double obsValue = 0.0; int lli = 0; int snr = 0; readDbl(line, pos, 14, obsValue); readInt(line, pos + 14, 1, lli); readInt(line, pos + 15, 1, snr); if (_flgPowerFail) { lli |= 1; } _currEpo.rnxSat[iSat].obs.push_back(obsValue); _currEpo.rnxSat[iSat].lli.push_back(lli); _currEpo.rnxSat[iSat].snr.push_back(snr); pos += 16; } } _flgPowerFail = false; return &_currEpo; } return 0; } // Set Header Information //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void t_rnxObsFile::setHeader(const t_rnxObsHeader& header) { _header._version = header._version; _header._interval = header._interval; _header._antennaNumber = header._antennaNumber; _header._antennaName = header._antennaName; _header._markerName = header._markerName; _header._markerNumber = header._markerNumber; _header._antNEU = header._antNEU; _header._antXYZ = header._antXYZ; _header._antBSG = header._antBSG; _header._xyz = header._xyz; _header._observer = header._observer; _header._agency = header._agency; _header._receiverNumber = header._receiverNumber; _header._receiverType = header._receiverType; _header._receiverVersion = header._receiverVersion; for (unsigned iPrn = 1; iPrn <= MAXPRN_GPS; iPrn++) { _header._wlFactorsL1[iPrn] = header._wlFactorsL1[iPrn]; _header._wlFactorsL2[iPrn] = header._wlFactorsL2[iPrn]; } _header._startTime = header._startTime; for (unsigned ii = 0; ii < header._obsTypesV2.size(); ii++) { _header._obsTypesV2.push_back(header._obsTypesV2[ii]); } map >::const_iterator it; for (it = header._obsTypesV3.begin(); it != header._obsTypesV3.end(); it++) { char sys = it->first; const vector& typesV3 = it->second; for (unsigned ii = 0; ii < typesV3.size(); ii++) { _header._obsTypesV3[sys].push_back(typesV3[ii]); } } } // Write Header //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void t_rnxObsFile::writeHeader() { bncApp* app = (bncApp*) qApp; *_stream << QString("%1 Observation data Mixed") .arg(_header._version, 9, 'f', 2) .leftJustified(60) << "RINEX VERSION / TYPE\n"; *_stream << QString("%1%2%3") .arg(app->pgmName(), -20) .arg(app->userName(), -20) .arg(currentDateAndTimeGPS().date().toString("dd-MMM-yyyy"), -20) .leftJustified(60) << "PGM / RUN BY / DATE\n"; *_stream << QString("%1") .arg(_header._markerName, -60) .leftJustified(60) << "MARKER NAME\n"; if (!_header._markerNumber.isEmpty()) { *_stream << QString("%1") .arg(_header._markerNumber, -20) .leftJustified(60) << "MARKER NUMBER\n"; } *_stream << QString("%1%2") .arg(_header._observer, -20) .arg(_header._agency, -40) .leftJustified(60) << "OBSERVER / AGENCY\n"; *_stream << QString("%1%2%3") .arg(_header._receiverNumber, -20) .arg(_header._receiverType, -20) .arg(_header._receiverVersion, -20) .leftJustified(60) << "REC # / TYPE / VERS\n"; *_stream << QString("%1%2") .arg(_header._antennaNumber, -20) .arg(_header._antennaName, -20) .leftJustified(60) << "ANT # / TYPE\n"; *_stream << QString("%1%2%3") .arg(_header._xyz(1), 14, 'f', 4) .arg(_header._xyz(2), 14, 'f', 4) .arg(_header._xyz(3), 14, 'f', 4) .leftJustified(60) << "APPROX POSITION XYZ\n"; *_stream << QString("%1%2%3") .arg(_header._antNEU(3), 14, 'f', 4) .arg(_header._antNEU(2), 14, 'f', 4) .arg(_header._antNEU(1), 14, 'f', 4) .leftJustified(60) << "ANTENNA: DELTA H/E/N\n"; if (_header._version < 3.0) { int defaultWlFact1 = _header._wlFactorsL1[1]; int defaultWlFact2 = _header._wlFactorsL2[1]; // TODO check all prns *_stream << QString("%1%2") .arg(defaultWlFact1, 6) .arg(defaultWlFact2, 6) .leftJustified(60) << "WAVELENGTH FACT L1/2\n"; } if (_header._version < 3.0) { QString hlp; QTextStream(&hlp) << QString("%1").arg(_header._obsTypesV2.size(), 6); for (unsigned ii = 0; ii < _header._obsTypesV2.size(); ii++) { QTextStream(&hlp) << QString("%1").arg(_header._obsTypesV2[ii], 6); if (ii > 0 && (ii % 8 == 0 || ii == _header._obsTypesV2.size()-1)) { *_stream << hlp.leftJustified(60) << "# / TYPES OF OBSERV\n"; hlp = QString().leftJustified(6); } } } else { map >::const_iterator it; for (it = _header._obsTypesV3.begin(); it != _header._obsTypesV3.end(); it++) { char sys = it->first; const vector& types = it->second; QString hlp; QTextStream(&hlp) << QString("%1").arg(types.size(), 6); for (unsigned ii = 0; ii < types.size(); ii++) { QTextStream(&hlp) << QString("%1").arg(types[ii], 6); if (ii > 0 && (ii % 8 == 0 || ii == types.size()-1)) { *_stream << hlp.leftJustified(60) << "SYS / # / OBS TYPES\n"; hlp = QString().leftJustified(6); } } } } *_stream << QString("%1") .arg(_header._interval, 10, 'f', 3) .leftJustified(60) << "INTERVAL\n"; unsigned year, month, day, hour, min; double sec; _header._startTime.civil_date(year, month, day); _header._startTime.civil_time(hour, min, sec); *_stream << QString("%1%2%3%4%5%6%7") .arg(year, 6) .arg(month, 6) .arg(day, 6) .arg(hour, 6) .arg(min, 6) .arg(sec, 13, 'f', 7) .arg("GPS", 8) .leftJustified(60) << "TIME OF FIRST OBS\n"; *_stream << QString() .leftJustified(60) << "END OF HEADER\n"; } // Write Data Epoch //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void t_rnxObsFile::writeEpoch(const t_rnxEpo* epo) { if (version() < 3.0) { return writeEpochV2(epo); } else { return writeEpochV3(epo); } } // Write Data Epoch (RINEX Version 2) //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void t_rnxObsFile::writeEpochV2(const t_rnxEpo* epo) { unsigned year, month, day, hour, min; double sec; epo->tt.civil_date(year, month, day); epo->tt.civil_time(hour, min, sec); QString dateStr; QTextStream(&dateStr) << QString(" %1 %2 %3 %4 %5%6") .arg(int(fmod(year, 100)), 2, 10, QChar('0')) .arg(month, 2, 10, QChar('0')) .arg(day, 2, 10, QChar('0')) .arg(hour, 2, 10, QChar('0')) .arg(min, 2, 10, QChar('0')) .arg(sec, 11, 'f', 7); int flag = 0; *_stream << dateStr << QString("%1%2").arg(flag, 3).arg(epo->rnxSat.size(), 3); for (unsigned iSat = 0; iSat < epo->rnxSat.size(); iSat++) { const t_rnxSat& rnxSat = epo->rnxSat[iSat]; if (iSat > 0 && iSat % 12 == 0) { *_stream << endl << QString().leftJustified(32); } *_stream << rnxSat.satSys << QString("%1").arg(rnxSat.satNum, 2); } *_stream << endl; for (unsigned iSat = 0; iSat < epo->rnxSat.size(); iSat++) { const t_rnxSat& rnxSat = epo->rnxSat[iSat]; for (unsigned iType = 0; iType < rnxSat.obs.size(); iType++) { if (iType > 0 && iType % 5 == 0) { *_stream << endl; } if (rnxSat.obs[iType] == 0.0) { *_stream << QString().leftJustified(16); } else { *_stream << QString("%1%2%3") .arg(rnxSat.obs[iType], 14, 'f', 3) .arg(rnxSat.lli[iType],1) .arg(rnxSat.snr[iType],1); } } *_stream << endl; } } // Write Data Epoch (RINEX Version 3) //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void t_rnxObsFile::writeEpochV3(const t_rnxEpo* epo) { unsigned year, month, day, hour, min; double sec; epo->tt.civil_date(year, month, day); epo->tt.civil_time(hour, min, sec); QString dateStr; QTextStream(&dateStr) << QString("> %1 %2 %3 %4 %5%6") .arg(year, 4) .arg(month, 2, 10, QChar('0')) .arg(day, 2, 10, QChar('0')) .arg(hour, 2, 10, QChar('0')) .arg(min, 2, 10, QChar('0')) .arg(sec, 11, 'f', 7); int flag = 0; *_stream << dateStr << QString("%1%2\n").arg(flag, 3).arg(epo->rnxSat.size(), 3); for (unsigned iSat = 0; iSat < epo->rnxSat.size(); iSat++) { const t_rnxSat& rnxSat = epo->rnxSat[iSat]; *_stream << rnxSat.satSys << QString("%1").arg(rnxSat.satNum, 2, 10, QChar('0')); for (unsigned iType = 0; iType < rnxSat.obs.size(); iType++) { if (rnxSat.obs[iType] == 0.0) { *_stream << QString().leftJustified(16); } else { *_stream << QString("%1%2%3") .arg(rnxSat.obs[iType], 14, 'f', 3) .arg(rnxSat.lli[iType],1) .arg(rnxSat.snr[iType],1); } } *_stream << endl; } }