1 | /* -*- mode: C++ ; c-file-style: "stroustrup" -*- *****************************
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2 | * Qwt Widget Library
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3 | * Copyright (C) 1997 Josef Wilgen
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4 | * Copyright (C) 2002 Uwe Rathmann
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5 | *
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6 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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7 | * modify it under the terms of the Qwt License, Version 1.0
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8 | *****************************************************************************/
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9 |
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10 | #ifndef QWT_SCALE_ENGINE_H
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11 | #define QWT_SCALE_ENGINE_H
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12 |
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13 | #include "qwt_global.h"
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14 | #include "qwt_scale_div.h"
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15 | #include "qwt_interval.h"
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16 |
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17 | class QwtScaleTransformation;
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18 |
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19 | /*!
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20 | \brief Arithmetic including a tolerance
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21 | */
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22 | class QWT_EXPORT QwtScaleArithmetic
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23 | {
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24 | public:
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25 | static double ceilEps( double value, double intervalSize );
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26 | static double floorEps( double value, double intervalSize );
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27 |
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28 | static double divideEps( double interval, double steps );
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29 |
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30 | static double ceil125( double x );
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31 | static double floor125( double x );
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32 | };
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33 |
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34 | /*!
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35 | \brief Base class for scale engines.
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36 |
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37 | A scale engine tries to find "reasonable" ranges and step sizes
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38 | for scales.
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39 |
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40 | The layout of the scale can be varied with setAttribute().
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41 |
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42 | Qwt offers implementations for logarithmic (log10)
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43 | and linear scales. Contributions for other types of scale engines
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44 | (date/time, log2 ... ) are welcome.
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45 | */
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46 |
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47 | class QWT_EXPORT QwtScaleEngine
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48 | {
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49 | public:
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50 | /*!
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51 | Layout attributes
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52 | \sa setAttribute(), testAttribute(), reference(),
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53 | lowerMargin(), upperMargin()
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54 | */
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55 |
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56 | enum Attribute
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57 | {
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58 | //! No attributes
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59 | NoAttribute = 0x00,
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60 |
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61 | //! Build a scale which includes the reference() value.
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62 | IncludeReference = 0x01,
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63 |
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64 | //! Build a scale which is symmetric to the reference() value.
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65 | Symmetric = 0x02,
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66 |
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67 | /*!
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68 | The endpoints of the scale are supposed to be equal the
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69 | outmost included values plus the specified margins
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70 | (see setMargins()).
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71 | If this attribute is *not* set, the endpoints of the scale will
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72 | be integer multiples of the step size.
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73 | */
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74 | Floating = 0x04,
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75 |
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76 | //! Turn the scale upside down.
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77 | Inverted = 0x08
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78 | };
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79 |
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80 | //! Layout attributes
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81 | typedef QFlags<Attribute> Attributes;
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82 |
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83 | explicit QwtScaleEngine();
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84 | virtual ~QwtScaleEngine();
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85 |
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86 | void setAttribute( Attribute, bool on = true );
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87 | bool testAttribute( Attribute ) const;
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88 |
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89 | void setAttributes( Attributes );
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90 | Attributes attributes() const;
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91 |
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92 | void setReference( double reference );
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93 | double reference() const;
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94 |
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95 | void setMargins( double lower, double upper );
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96 | double lowerMargin() const;
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97 | double upperMargin() const;
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98 |
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99 | /*!
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100 | Align and divide an interval
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101 |
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102 | \param maxNumSteps Max. number of steps
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103 | \param x1 First limit of the interval (In/Out)
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104 | \param x2 Second limit of the interval (In/Out)
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105 | \param stepSize Step size (Return value)
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106 | */
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107 | virtual void autoScale( int maxNumSteps,
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108 | double &x1, double &x2, double &stepSize ) const = 0;
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109 |
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110 | /*!
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111 | \brief Calculate a scale division
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112 |
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113 | \param x1 First interval limit
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114 | \param x2 Second interval limit
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115 | \param maxMajSteps Maximum for the number of major steps
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116 | \param maxMinSteps Maximum number of minor steps
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117 | \param stepSize Step size. If stepSize == 0.0, the scaleEngine
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118 | calculates one.
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119 | */
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120 | virtual QwtScaleDiv divideScale( double x1, double x2,
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121 | int maxMajSteps, int maxMinSteps,
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122 | double stepSize = 0.0 ) const = 0;
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123 |
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124 | //! \return a transformation
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125 | virtual QwtScaleTransformation *transformation() const = 0;
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126 |
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127 | protected:
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128 | bool contains( const QwtInterval &, double val ) const;
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129 | QList<double> strip( const QList<double>&, const QwtInterval & ) const;
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130 | double divideInterval( double interval, int numSteps ) const;
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131 |
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132 | QwtInterval buildInterval( double v ) const;
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133 |
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134 | private:
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135 | class PrivateData;
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136 | PrivateData *d_data;
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137 | };
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138 |
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139 | /*!
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140 | \brief A scale engine for linear scales
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141 |
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142 | The step size will fit into the pattern
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143 | \f$\left\{ 1,2,5\right\} \cdot 10^{n}\f$, where n is an integer.
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144 | */
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145 |
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146 | class QWT_EXPORT QwtLinearScaleEngine: public QwtScaleEngine
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147 | {
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148 | public:
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149 | virtual void autoScale( int maxSteps,
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150 | double &x1, double &x2, double &stepSize ) const;
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151 |
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152 | virtual QwtScaleDiv divideScale( double x1, double x2,
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153 | int numMajorSteps, int numMinorSteps,
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154 | double stepSize = 0.0 ) const;
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155 |
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156 | virtual QwtScaleTransformation *transformation() const;
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157 |
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158 | protected:
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159 | QwtInterval align( const QwtInterval&, double stepSize ) const;
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160 |
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161 | void buildTicks(
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162 | const QwtInterval &, double stepSize, int maxMinSteps,
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163 | QList<double> ticks[QwtScaleDiv::NTickTypes] ) const;
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164 |
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165 | QList<double> buildMajorTicks(
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166 | const QwtInterval &interval, double stepSize ) const;
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167 |
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168 | void buildMinorTicks(
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169 | const QList<double>& majorTicks,
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170 | int maxMinMark, double step,
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171 | QList<double> &, QList<double> & ) const;
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172 | };
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173 |
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174 | /*!
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175 | \brief A scale engine for logarithmic (base 10) scales
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176 |
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177 | The step size is measured in *decades*
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178 | and the major step size will be adjusted to fit the pattern
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179 | \f$\left\{ 1,2,3,5\right\} \cdot 10^{n}\f$, where n is a natural number
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180 | including zero.
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181 |
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182 | \warning the step size as well as the margins are measured in *decades*.
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183 | */
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184 |
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185 | class QWT_EXPORT QwtLog10ScaleEngine: public QwtScaleEngine
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186 | {
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187 | public:
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188 | virtual void autoScale( int maxSteps,
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189 | double &x1, double &x2, double &stepSize ) const;
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190 |
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191 | virtual QwtScaleDiv divideScale( double x1, double x2,
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192 | int numMajorSteps, int numMinorSteps,
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193 | double stepSize = 0.0 ) const;
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194 |
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195 | virtual QwtScaleTransformation *transformation() const;
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196 |
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197 | protected:
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198 | QwtInterval log10( const QwtInterval& ) const;
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199 | QwtInterval pow10( const QwtInterval& ) const;
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200 |
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201 | QwtInterval align( const QwtInterval&, double stepSize ) const;
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202 |
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203 | void buildTicks(
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204 | const QwtInterval &, double stepSize, int maxMinSteps,
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205 | QList<double> ticks[QwtScaleDiv::NTickTypes] ) const;
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206 |
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207 | QList<double> buildMajorTicks(
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208 | const QwtInterval &interval, double stepSize ) const;
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209 |
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210 | QList<double> buildMinorTicks(
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211 | const QList<double>& majorTicks,
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212 | int maxMinMark, double step ) const;
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213 | };
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214 |
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215 | Q_DECLARE_OPERATORS_FOR_FLAGS( QwtScaleEngine::Attributes )
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216 |
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217 | #endif
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